
Portrait of Jean-Louis Robin
<p>Ingres famously said that “Drawing is everything; it is all of art,” and that “Smoke itself should be expressed by a line.” His celebrated portrait drawings exemplify his devotion to pure line.<br>Ingres drew his portrait of Jean-Louis Robin, chief physician of the French Hospital in Rome, from the Villa Medici, the site of the French Academy in Rome, where the artist was in residence at the time. In the distance, drawn with technical precision, is Saint Peter’s Basilica.<br>Using only graphite, with an astonishing economy of means and in the absence of color and modeling, Ingres rendered a personality and a setting as fully realized as in any painted portrait.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1809
- Dimensions
- 28.4 × 22.3 cm (11 3/16 × 8 13/16 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
Artist

Painting
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres was a French Neoclassical painter. Ingres was profoundly influenced by past artistic traditions and aspired to become the guardian of academic orthodoxy against the ascendant Romantic style. Although he considered himself a painter of history in the tradition of Nicolas Poussin and Jacques-Louis David, it is his portraits, both painted and drawn, that are recognized as his greatest legacy. His expressive distortions of form and space made him an important precursor of modern art, influencing Henri Matisse, Pablo Picasso, and other modernists.
Full artist profile →More
More by Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
Madame Charles Gounod
1859 · Graphite on ivory wove paper (discolored to cream)
Mademoiselle Mary de Borderieux(?)
1857 · Graphite and watercolor with white highlights
Henri Labrouste
1852 · graphite on wove paper
Madame Moitessier
1851 · oil on canvas
Comtesse Charles d’Agoult (born Marie de Flavigny) and Her Daughter Claire d’Agoult
1849 · Graphite, heightened with white opaque watercolor, with touches of yellow watercolor, on off-white wove paper, lined to secondary wove paper
Joan of Arc Standing at the Altar at Reims Cathedral
1844 · pen and brown ink and graphite on tracing paper laid down on blue paper
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Year
- 1809
- Dimensions
- 28.4 × 22.3 cm (11 3/16 × 8 13/16 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1809-128653
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





