
Fort Peck Dam, Montana
<p>For the inaugural issue of <em>Life</em> magazine, Margaret Bourke-White was assigned to photograph the succession of dams along the Columbia River basin initiated by the Public Works Administration. She recalled being instructed by the publication’s owner, Henry Luce, “to watch out for something on a grand scale that might make a cover.” The image of Fort Peck Dam’s spillway showcases advancements in modern hydropower technology while also treating the concrete structures as stately, ancient monuments. This first cover of <em>Life</em> set the visual tone for the magazine and simultaneously launched Bourke-White into a pathbreaking career in photojournalism; she later became the first female war correspondent and the first female photographer to fly on a combat mission. This print was acquired by the Art Institute one year after Bourke-White held a solo exhibition at the museum.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1936
- Medium
- Gelatin silver print
- Dimensions
- Paper: 49.1 × 38.9 cm (19 3/8 × 15 3/8 in.); Secondary support: 71.2 × 55.9 cm (28 × 22 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Artist
- Margaret Bourke-White
Artist

Mixed Media
Margaret Bourke-White was an American photographer and photojournalist whose large-format industrial and architectural photographs established the grammar of modern documentary practice. Working primarily in black and white, she developed a distinctive approach to industrial subjects, capturing steel mills, dams, and factories with formal precision and dramatic lighting that elevated utilitarian structures to monumental status. Her work appeared in Fortune and Life magazines, where she pioneered the photo essay as a narrative form. She also documented the human toll of war and social upheaval, including the partition of India and the liberation of concentration camps. Her technical mastery and editorial vision fundamentally shaped twentieth-century photojournalism.
Full artist profile →More
More by Margaret Bourke-White
Approaching Storm, Hartman, Colorado
1954 · Gelatin silver print
Statue of Liberty
1952 · Gelatin silver print
42,000 feet over Kansas
1951 · Gelatin silver print
A Mile Underground, Kimberly Diamond Mine, South Africa
1950 · Gelatin silver print
Exodus, Pakistan
1947 · Gelatin silver print
Untitled
1947 · Gelatin silver print
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Artist
- Margaret Bourke-White
- Year
- 1936
- Medium
- Gelatin silver print
- Dimensions
- Paper: 49.1 × 38.9 cm (19 3/8 × 15 3/8 in.); Secondary support: 71.2 × 55.9 cm (28 × 22 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1936-122146
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





