
Porch Shadows
<p>Paul Strand spent the summer of 1916 at his family’s cottage in Twin Lakes, Connecticut, attempting to give his understanding of Cubist art—abstraction through fragmentation, multiple points of view, and a reduction of people and objects to basic geometry—a photographic form. Strand made several radical choices in this work: he abandoned the traditional, upright perspective of the photograph; caused the table to appear tipped, as if to suspend its utilitarian function; deployed shadows to create powerful compositional diagonals; and suggested objectivity in the crispness of his negative and print. When <em>Porch Shadows</em> appeared in the final issue of <em>Camera Work</em>, it was a clear signal of a new aesthetic. As Strand wrote, true modernists should avoid all “tricks of process or manipulation” to celebrate photography’s inherent qualities as art.</br>For more on the Alfred Stieglitz collection at the Art Institute, along with in-depth object information, please visit the website: <a href="http://media.artic.edu/stieglitz">The Alfred Stieglitz Collection</a>.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1916
- Medium
- Silver-platinum print
- Dimensions
- Image: 33.1 × 22.9 cm (13 1/16 × 9 1/16 in.); Paper: 33.7 × 23.4 cm (13 5/16 × 9 1/4 in.); Hinged paper: 43.7 × 32.2 cm (17 1/4 × 12 11/16 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Artist
- Paul Strand
Artist

Photography
Paul Strand was an American photographer and filmmaker whose formal rigor and tonal range established modern photography as a fine art medium. Working primarily in black and white, he developed a practice rooted in precise framing, close observation of ordinary objects and landscapes, and a commitment to handmade printing processes. His photographs of machine parts, architectural details, and village life across America, Mexico, Egypt, France, and Scotland demonstrate an unflinching attention to surface texture and geometric composition. He collaborated with filmmaker Paul Rotha and exhibited widely throughout the twentieth century, maintaining a studio practice into his later decades.
Full artist profile →More
More by Paul Strand
Iris and Stump, Orgeval, France
1973 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Four" (1980)
Fall in Movement, the Garden, Orgeval
1973 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Four" (1980)
Dorin Pintile, Onesti, Rumania
1967 · Gelatin silver print
Fungus, Orgeval
1967 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Two" (1976)
The Garden, Orgeval
1964 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Two" (1976)
Oil Refinery, Tema, Ghana
1963 · Gelatin silver print, from "Portfolio Three" (1980)
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Artist
- Paul Strand
- Year
- 1916
- Medium
- Silver-platinum print
- Dimensions
- Image: 33.1 × 22.9 cm (13 1/16 × 9 1/16 in.); Paper: 33.7 × 23.4 cm (13 5/16 × 9 1/4 in.); Hinged paper: 43.7 × 32.2 cm (17 1/4 × 12 11/16 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1916-122147
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





