
The Virgin of the Annunciation
<p>Martin Schongauer conceived the Angel and the Virgin of the Annunciation as two separate engravings, forming a type of diptych. The angel Gabriel and the Virgin Mary often appeared against a dark ground on the outer wings of altarpieces, painted in a monochromic style called grisaille, which emphasizes the figures’ sculptural relief. Schongauer’s pared-down background replaces the view of Mary’s bedroom usually found in Annunciation scenes. Instead, Mary receives the news of her divine motherhood from the angel with only a book in her hand; the potted lily represents her absolute purity. Schongauer’s treatment of the flowing drapery further underscores the figures’ monumentality.</p>
Catalogue
- Year
- 1470
- Dimensions
- Sheet, trimmed to platemark: 17 × 11.7 cm (6 3/4 × 4 5/8 in.)
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Artist
- Martin Schongauer
Artist

Painting
Martin Schongauer, also known as Martin Schön or Hübsch Martin by his contemporaries, was an Alsatian engraver and painter. He was the most important printmaker north of the Alps before Albrecht Dürer, a younger artist who collected his work. Schongauer is the first German painter to be a significant engraver, although he seems to have had the family background and training in goldsmithing which was usual for early engravers.
Full artist profile →More
More by Martin Schongauer
Second Foolish Virgin
1490 · engraving
Fourth Wise Virgin
1490 · engraving
The Archangel Gabriel
1490 · engraving
First Wise Virgin
1490 · engraving
The Angel of Saint Matthew
1490 · engraving
The Eagle of Saint John
1490 · engraving
Record
Verified by WattsOS- Artist
- Martin Schongauer
- Year
- 1470
- Dimensions
- Sheet, trimmed to platemark: 17 × 11.7 cm (6 3/4 × 4 5/8 in.)
- Watts ID
- WW-1470-037248
Source
- Collection
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Source
- aic
- Reference
- View at source
- Status
- verified





