Panel

<p>This vibrantly colored textile fragment displays a series of repeated designs presented in alternating rows of motifs. In one row, depictions of guanacos or vicuñas—two camelids native to the Andean highlands—appear between images of the animals’ pelts, which are shown as if splayed out and flattened. Areas of loop pile woven using a dark brown pile create dimensionality in the piece while suggesting the texture of the animal’s fleece, whose soft and warm wool was highly valued by weavers throughout South America. The other rows contain a variety of birds—likely condors or another raptor—and plants. These two motifs are often paired in Lambayeque textiles and may express sacred themes: plants typically denoted ritual hallucination and harvest rituals, while predatory birds were associated with the sky, powerful warriors, and the supernatural realm.</p>

Catalogue

Year
1000
Dimensions
89.9 × 41 cm (35 3/8 × 16 1/8 in.)

Artist

Lambayeque
Lambayeque

Textile

Lambayeque is a city on the coast of northern Peru and capital of the homonymous district and province in the department of Lambayeque. It is located 4.7 km from the city of Chiclayo and 13 km from the Pacific Ocean. It is an important cultural and educational center of the department as it houses some of the most important museums in the country, such as the Royal Tombs Museum and the Brüning Museum. It was founded in 1553 under the name of San Pedro de Lambayeque by order of the Viceroy Conde de Nieva.

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