
Digital Compact Disc
Polycarbonate plastic
diam. 4 3/4" (12.1 cm)
Philips Research Laboratories was a Dutch scientific and industrial research institution founded in 1891, pioneering developments in electronics, materials science, and applied physics throughout the twentieth century. As a research entity rather than individual artist, the laboratory functioned as a collective site of technological innovation and experimental inquiry. Its work bridged scientific discovery and industrial application, producing foundational research in vacuum tubes, semiconductors, and lighting technologies that shaped modern material culture.
Source: Moma Bulk 2026 05 04 · Trust score: 92% · Updated 26d ago