
Julia Jackson
1864 · Albumen print
Image/paper: 17.3 × 12.7 cm (6 13/16 × 5 in.); Mount: 35.5 × 26.2 cm (14 × 10 3/8 in.)
Art Institute of Chicago

Oscar G. Rejlander was a British photographer and painter who pioneered composite photography in the 1850s, constructing elaborate narratives by combining multiple negatives into a single print. His large-scale allegorical works, often depicting moral or historical subjects, established photography as a medium capable of fine art ambition rather than mere documentation. Working in both studio portraiture and experimental darkroom technique, Rejlander created some of the earliest photographic manipulations, challenging contemporary assumptions about photography's indexical truth.
Source: Moma Bulk 2026 05 04 · Trust score: 92% · Updated 25d ago