![Charley voor Het Raam [Charley in Front of the Window]](https://api.nga.gov/iiif/9e0ba18d-314d-4918-8cbc-55f5fb47cb93/full/!800,800/0/default.jpg)
Charley voor Het Raam [Charley in Front of the Window]
1902 · drypoint on simili Japan
National Gallery of Art
WATTS INDEXThe canonical database of visual culture
Jan Toorop
1858–1928
Purworejo, Central Java, Indonesia
PaintingPointillismExpressionismArt Nouveau
Representation
None documented
8
Institutional Exhibitions
27
Works in Collection
51
Assets Indexed
2
Authority-backed Facts
0
Publications Referenced
90%
Profile Completeness
Cultural Positioning
Movements
- • Pointillism
- • Expressionism
- • Art Nouveau
- • Symbolism
Related Artists
No edges recorded
Influence Graph
No influence edges encoded yet.
Selected Institutional Exhibitions
View all exhibitions →No image
The Modern Poster
Museum of Modern Art, New York
1988
No image
The Symbolist Aesthetic
Museum of Modern Art, New York
1980–1981
No image
Impresario: Ambroise Vollard
Museum of Modern Art, New York
1977
No image
Drawings from the Kr�ller-M�ller National Museum, Otterlo
Museum of Modern Art, New York
1973
No image
Symbolism, Synthesists, and the Fin-de-Si�cle
Museum of Modern Art, New York
1972
About
Why this artist matters now
Johannes Theodorus "Jan" Toorop was a Dutch painter who worked in various styles, including Symbolism, Art Nouveau, and Pointillism. His early work was influenced by the Amsterdam Impressionism movement.
Source: Moma Bulk 2026 05 04 · Trust score: 92% · Updated 25d ago
Graph relationships
Taste overlap and adjacency
Movement
Pointillism
Medium
Painting
Related Artists
12 in graph
Institutional
Museum Collections
Canonical record
Artworks (27)
View all 27 artworks →
Record
Images
10 assets
View all 10 media items →
Related artists
Adjacent in the graph
Oskar Kokoschka
Shared movement
Alexej von Jawlensky
Shared movement
Ewald Mataré
Shared movement
Karl Schrag
Shared movement
Marsden Hartley
Shared movement
Hugo Gellert
Shared movement
Lisa Yuskavage
Also painting
Robert Ryman
Also painting
Adolph Gottlieb
Also painting
Jasper Johns
Also painting
Neo Rauch
Also painting
Richard Artschwager
Also painting
Record
Movements and affiliations
Institutional
Representation & Collections
In collection
Rijksmuseum
In collection
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
In collection
Cleveland Museum of Art
In collection
Museum of Modern Art
New York, US
In collection
Art Institute of Chicago
In collection
National Gallery of Art
Market
Auction sale history
Houses that have sold works by this artist at auction
Market
Auction History
Range: $4,032 – $20,160
| Work | Auction House | Date | Estimate | Hammer Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christie's | Feb 2025 | £7,000 – £10,000 | £10,710 | |
| Christie's | Feb 2025 | $15,000 – $20,000 | Unsold | |
| Christie's | Jan 2023 | $1,500 – $2,500 | $4,032 | |
| Christie's | Sep 2022 | €10,000 – €15,000 | €20,160 |
Record